Fluorescence Studies of Saccharide Binding to Wheat-Germ Agglutinin (Lectin)
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Intrinsic fluorescence studies on saccharide binding to Artocarpus integrifolia lectin.
The combining region of Artocarpus integrifolia lectin has been studied by using the ligand-induced changes in the fluorescence of the lectin. The saccharide binding properties of the lectin show that C-1, C-2, C-4, and C-6 hydroxyl groups of D-galactose are important loci for sugar binding. The alpha-anomer of galactose binds more strongly than its beta-counterpart. Inversion in the configurat...
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The inhibition of carbohydrate-protein interactions by tailored multivalent ligands is a powerful strategy for the treatment of many human diseases. Crucial for the success of this approach is an understanding of the molecular mechanisms as to how a binding enhancement of a multivalent ligand is achieved. We have synthesized a series of multivalent N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) derivatives and s...
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Procedures for the isolation, purification, and crystallization of wheat germ agglutinin are described. The agglutinin was purified 184-fold to homogeneity from commercial wheat germ lipase. A molecular weight of 23,500 was estimated for the protein by means of sedimentation equilibrium and sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis. The agghxtinin is a glycoprotein. Amino acid and carbohydrate...
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Despite the availability of various alkaline phosphatase (ALP) isoenzymes, the calf enzyme is being used in current enzyme assays as the detector enzyme. The glycosylation pattern of this enzyme makes it a suitable ligand for binding to wheat germ agglutinin lectin (WGA). As a result of this property, the enzyme can not be used as a conjugate with this lectin, and the calf enzyme conjugates can...
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In this study, we revealed that the lectin wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) and its specific binding sugars, N-acetylneuraminic acid (NeuAc) and Nacetylglucosamine (GlcNAc), inhibited mating pair formation in Paramecium caudatum. The concentrations that caused 50% inhibition (IC50) were 17 nM, 3 mM and 30 mM, respectively. Using FITCWGA, it was shown fluorescence-cytochemically that WGA bound to the...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Biochemistry
سال: 1974
ISSN: 0014-2956,1432-1033
DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1974.tb03661.x